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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">periodontology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Пародонтология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Parodontologiya</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1683-3759</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1726-7269</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Periodontal Association (RPA)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33925/1683-3759-2021-26-2-105-113</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">periodontology-481</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Актуальная антибактериальная терапия эндо-пародонтальных поражений с вторичным вовлечением пульпы зуба</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Current antibiotic therapy of endo-perio lesions with secondary endodontic involvement</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8026-0800</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Орехова</surname><given-names>Л. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Orekhova</surname><given-names>L. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Орехова Людмила Юрьевна, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующая кафедрой терапевтической стоматологии и пародонтологии; президент Российской пародонтологической ассоциации</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Liudmila Yu. Orekhova, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Chief of the Department of Therapeutic Dentistry and Periodontology; President of the Russian Periodontological Association (RPA)</p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">prof_orekhova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4141-1370</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Атрушкевич</surname><given-names>В. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Atrushkevitch</surname><given-names>V. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Атрушкевич Виктория Геннадьевна, доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры пародонтологии; вице-президент Российской пародонтологической ассоциации</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Victoria G. Atrushkevich, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor of the Department of periodontology; Vice-President of the Russian Periodontological Association (RPA)</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">atrushkevichv@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1094-7209</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лобода</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Loboda</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лобода Екатерина Сергеевна, кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры стоматологии терапевтической и пародонтологии; врач-стоматолог</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina S. Loboda, PhD, Associate Professor of the Department Operative Dentistry and Periodontology; dentist at "PAKS" City Periodontal Center Ltd.</p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ekaterina.loboda@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вашнева</surname><given-names>В. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vashneva</surname><given-names>V. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Вашнева Вероника Юрьевна, кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры стоматологии терапевтической и пародонтологии </p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Veronica Yu. Vashneva, PhD, Associate Professor of the Department Operative Dentistry and Periodontology</p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">veronicakrylova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8813-4577</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петров</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Петров Александр Александрович, аспирант кафедры стоматологии терапевтической и пародонтологии</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander A. Petrov, Postgraduate student of the Department of Operative Dentistry and Periodontology</p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">paa_stom@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет имени академика И.П. Павлова;&#13;
ООО «Городской пародонтологический центр ПАКС»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>First St. Petersburg State Medical University named after I.P. Pavlov;&#13;
«PAKS» City Periodontal Center, LLC</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет имени А.И. Евдокимова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет имени академика И.П. Павлова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>First St. Petersburg State Medical University named after I.P. Pavlov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>06</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>26</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>105</fpage><lpage>113</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Орехова Л.Ю., Атрушкевич В.Г., Лобода Е.С., Вашнева В.Ю., Петров А.А., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Орехова Л.Ю., Атрушкевич В.Г., Лобода Е.С., Вашнева В.Ю., Петров А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Orekhova L.Y., Atrushkevitch V.G., Loboda E.S., Vashneva V.Y., Petrov A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.parodont.ru/jour/article/view/481">https://www.parodont.ru/jour/article/view/481</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Актуальность</title><p>Актуальность. Успешное лечение эндо-пародонтальных поражений зависит от тщательной клинической оценки, точной постановки диагноза и структурированного подхода к планированию лечения как пародонтологического, так и эндодонтического компонентов. Цель – клинико-лабораторное обоснование эффективности применения антибактериального препарата, содержащего ципрофлоксацин и тинидазол, в комплексном лечении эндо-пародонтальных поражений при первичном поражении пародонта и вторичном вовлечении пульпы зуба.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Проводилось обследование 29 пациентов в возрасте от 35 до 50 лет (средний возраст 42,30 ± 3,21) с эндо-пародонтальными поражениями II класса в соответствии с классификацией Eickholz P. Пациенты были разделены случайным образом на две группы, всем пациентам проводилось комплексное пародонтологическое и эндодонтическое лечение с использованием антибактериального препарата (группа 2) и без него (группа 1). Клиническое и параклиническое обследование включали определение индексов OHI-s, SL, PMA, SBI, ультразвуковую доплерографию, оценку показателей ЭОД, КЛКТ, микробиологическое исследование отделяемого из пародонтальных карманов и системы корневых каналов с определением чувствительности к антибактериальным препаратам с последующим подбором системной антибактериальной терапии по результатам исследования.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Комплексное эндо-пародонтальное лечение, дополнительно включающее применение системного антибактериального препарата, содержащего ципрофлоксацин и тинидазол, показало эффективное купирование воспалительной реакции в тканях пародонта и пульпе зубов, начиная с седьмого дня применения.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Применение комбинированного антибактериального препарата широкого спектра действия «Цифран СТ» способствует редукции воспаления в тканях пародонта за счет эффективной элиминации микрофлоры корневых каналов и пародонтальных карманов у пациентов с хроническим генерализованным пародонтитом средней и тяжелой степени.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Relevance</title><p>Relevance. Successful treatment of endo-perio lesions depends on the thorough clinical assessment, accurate diagnosis and structural approach to the planning of periodontal and endodontic treatment. Aim – to provide clinical and laboratory evidence about the effectiveness of ciprofloxacin-and-tinidazole-containing antibiotic in the comprehensive treatment of endo-perio lesions with a primary periodontal disease which secondarily affects the pulp.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. We examined 29 patients aged from 35 to 50 (mean age 42.3±3.21) with class II endo-perio lesions according to P. Eickholz classification. The patients were randomly divided into 2 groups. All patients had comprehensive periodontal and endodontic treatment with (Group 2) and without (Group 1) antibiotic therapy. The clinical and paraclinical examination included determination of such indices as OHI-s, SL, PMA, SBI, as well as Doppler ultrasound, EPT, CBCT, microbiological test of the discharge from periodontal pockets and root canal system. We selected the systemic antibiotic after the antibiotic sensitivity testing.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Comprehensive treatment of endo-perio lesions, which included systemic antibiotic therapy with ciprofloxacin and tinidazole, effectively arrested the inflammation in the periodontium and pulp beginning from the 7th day of use.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Cifran ST, a combination broad-spectrum antibiotic, helps reduce periodontal inflammation by effectively eliminating microbiota in the root canals and periodontal pockets in patients with moderate or severe chronic generalized periodontitis. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>эндо-пародонтальные поражения</kwd><kwd>система корневых каналов</kwd><kwd>хронический генерализованный пародонтит</kwd><kwd>нехирургическая пародонтология</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>endo-perio lesions</kwd><kwd>root canal system</kwd><kwd>chronic generalized periodontitis</kwd><kwd>non-surgical periodontics</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fujii R, Muramatsu T, Yamaguchi Y, Asai T, Aida N. Suehara M, Morinaga K, Furusawa M. An endodontic-periodontal lesion with primary periodontal disease: a case report on its bacterial profile. 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