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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">periodontology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Пародонтология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Parodontologiya</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1683-3759</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1726-7269</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Periodontal Association (RPA)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33925/1683-3759-2022-27-3-202-208</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">periodontology-668</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Распространенность заболеваний пародонта у пациентов с различным индексом массы тела</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Prevalence of periodontal diseases in patients with different body mass index</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4527-7471</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Слажнева</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Slazhneva</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Слажнева Екатерина Сергеевна, ассистент кафедры пародонтологии</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina S. Slazhneva, DMD, Assistant Professor, Department of Periodontology</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">katushkor@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4141-1370</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Атрушкевич</surname><given-names>В. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Atrushkevitch</surname><given-names>V. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Атрушкевич Виктория Геннадьевна, доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры пародонтологии; вице-президент Российской пародонтологической ассоциации</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Victoria G. Atrushkevich, DMD, PhD, DSc, Professor, Department of Periodontology; Vice-President of RPA Moscow</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">atrushkevichv@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8026-0800</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Орехова</surname><given-names>Л. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Orekhova</surname><given-names>L. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Орехова Людмила Юрьевна, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующая кафедрой стоматологии терапевтической и пародонтологии; президент Российской пародонтологической ассоциации</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Liudmila Yu. Orekhova, DMD, PhD, DSc, Professor, Head of the Department of Restorative Dentistry and Periodontology; President of RPA</p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">prof_orekhova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1094-7209</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лобода</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Loboda</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лобода Екатерина Сергеевна, кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры стоматологии терапевтической и пародонтологии; врач-стоматолог </p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina S. Loboda, DMD, PhD, Associate Professor, Department of Restorative Dentistry and Periodontology; dentist</p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ekaterina.loboda@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет им. А.И. Евдокимова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет им. академика И.П. Павлова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pavlov First Saint-Petersburg State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет им. академика И.П. Павлова; ООО «Городской пародонтологический центр ПАКС»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pavlov First Saint-Petersburg State Medical University; „PAKS” City Periodontal centre</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>09</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>27</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>202</fpage><lpage>208</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Слажнева Е.С., Атрушкевич В.Г., Орехова Л.Ю., Лобода Е.С., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Слажнева Е.С., Атрушкевич В.Г., Орехова Л.Ю., Лобода Е.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Slazhneva E.S., Atrushkevitch V.G., Orekhova L.Y., Loboda E.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.parodont.ru/jour/article/view/668">https://www.parodont.ru/jour/article/view/668</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Актуальность</title><p>Актуальность. Влияние на здоровье человека ожирения, как многофакторного и мультигенного расстройства, представляет собой достаточно сложную междисциплинарную и вместе с тем чрезвычайно актуальную проблему современного общества. К числу многочисленных последствий ожирения, негативно влияющих на качество и продолжительность жизни человека, относятся и воспалительные заболевания пародонта. Цель: анализ распространенности воспалительных заболеваний пародонта у пациентов в зависимости от показателей индекса массы тела (ИМТ).</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Проведен анализ 306 историй болезни пациентов с хроническими воспалительными заболеваниями пародонта. Показатели массы тела и роста указывались пациентами в анкете, являющейся приложением к карте стоматологического больного. В зависимости от ИМТ пациенты разделены на пять групп.</p></sec><sec><title> Результаты</title><p> Результаты. Обнаружена высокая распространенность заболеваний пародонта в группах с повышенным ИМТ и увеличение степени тяжести хронического генерализованного пародонтита с увеличением показателя ИМТ.</p></sec><sec><title> Заключение</title><p> Заключение. Полученные результаты свидетельствуют о высокой распространенности хронического генерализованного пародонтита у пациентов с ИМТ и ожирением, что дает основание заключить, что избыточная масса и ожирение являются факторами риска развития воспалительно-деструктивных процессов в тканях пародонта.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Relevance</title><p>Relevance. The impact of obesity, as a multifactorial and multigenic disorder, on human health is a complicated multidisciplinary and simultaneously relevant problem in modern society. Inflammatory periodontal diseases are among the multiple consequences of obesity, with adverse effects on the quality and duration of life. Aim: To analyze the prevalence of inflammatory periodontal diseases in patients with metabolic syndrome according to the body mass index (BMI).</p></sec><sec><title>Material and Methods</title><p>Material and Methods. We analyzed 306 records of patients with chronic inflammatory periodontal diseases. Patients’ weight and height were stated in the questionnaire attached to the dental patient record. The patients formed five groups based on their BMI.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. We found a high prevalence of periodontitis in groups with increased BMI and the progress of disease severity with the increase in BMI score.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The obtained results evidence a high prevalence of chronic generalized periodontitis in overweight and obese patients, which allows us to conclude that overweight and obesity are risk factors for periodontal inflammatory- destructive processes.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>метаболический синдром</kwd><kwd>ожирение</kwd><kwd>пародонтит</kwd><kwd>воспаление</kwd><kwd>индекс массы тела</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>metabolic syndrome</kwd><kwd>obesity</kwd><kwd>inflammation</kwd><kwd>body mass index</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Artese HP, Foz AM, Rabelo Mde S, Gomeset GH, Orlandi M, Suvan J, и др. Periodontal therapy and systemic inflammation in type 2 diabetes mellitus: a meta-analysis. 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