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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">periodontology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Пародонтология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Parodontologiya</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1683-3759</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1726-7269</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Periodontal Association (RPA)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33925/1683-3759-2023-28-2-123-129</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">periodontology-777</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Скрининг - диагностика заболеваний слизистой оболочки рта с позиции онконастороженности</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Oral mucosal disease screening testing in terms of cancer alertness</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7520-7781</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шкарин</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shkarin</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шкарин Владимир Вячеславович, доктор медицинских наук, доцент, заведующий кафедрой здоровья и организации здравоохранения института непрерывного медицинского и фармацевтического образования </p><p>Волгоград</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir V. Shkarin, DMD, PhD, DSc, Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Health and Healthcare Organization, Institute of Continuing Medical and Pharmaceutical Education</p><p>Volgograd</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">post@volgmed.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5546-8570</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Македонова</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Makedonova</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Македонова Юлия Алексеевна, доктор медицинских наук, доцент, заведующий кафедрой стоматологии института непрерывного   медицинского и фармацевтического образования Волгоградского государственного медицинского университета; старший научный сотрудник Волгоградского медицинского научного центра</p><p>Волгоград</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yulia A.   Makedonova,   DMD, PhD, DSc, Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Dentistry, Institute of Continuing Medical and Pharmaceutical Education, Volgograd State Medical University, Senior Researcher, Volgograd Medical Research Center</p><p>Volgograd</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mihai-m@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2525-5605</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шульман</surname><given-names>И. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shulman</surname><given-names>I. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шульман Инга Дмитриевна, аспирант кафедры стоматологии Института непрерывного медицинского и фармацевтического образования</p><p>Волгоград</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Inga D. Shulman, DMD, PhD student, Department of Dentistry, Institute of Continuing Medical and Pharmaceutical Education</p><p>Volgograd</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">inga-shulman@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3259-5809</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Александрина</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alexandrina</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Александрина Екатерина Сергеевна, ассистент кафедры Института  непрерывного   медицинского и фармацевтического образования</p><p>Волгоград</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina S. Aleksandrina, DMD, Assistant Professor, Institute of Continuing Medical and Pharmaceutical Education, Volgograd State Medical University</p><p>Volgograd</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aleksandrina92@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4759-3777</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Филимонова</surname><given-names>О. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Filimonova</surname><given-names>O. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Филимонова Оксана Николаевна, доцент кафедры стоматологии института непрерывного медицинского и фармацевтического образования </p><p>Волгоград</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Oksana N. Filimonova, DMD,   Associate   Professor, Department of Dentistry, Institute of Continuing Medical and Pharmaceutical Education</p><p>Volgograd</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mihail-k.v@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Волгоградский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Volgograd State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Волгоградский государственный медицинский университет;&#13;
Волгоградский медицинский научный центр</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Volgograd State Medical University;&#13;
Volgograd Medical Research Center</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>06</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>28</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>123</fpage><lpage>129</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шкарин В.В., Македонова Ю.А., Шульман И.Д., Александрина Е.С., Филимонова О.Н., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шкарин В.В., Македонова Ю.А., Шульман И.Д., Александрина Е.С., Филимонова О.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shkarin V.V., Makedonova Y.A., Shulman I.D., Alexandrina E.S., Filimonova O.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.parodont.ru/jour/article/view/777">https://www.parodont.ru/jour/article/view/777</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Актуальность</title><p>Актуальность. В настоящее время отмечается неуклонный рост развития заболеваний слизистой оболочки рта, при этом отмечается их омоложение. Если в начале XX века воспалительно-деструктивные заболеваний слизистой оболочки рта наблюдались у лиц старше 60 лет, которые объединяли в геронтостоматологическую группу, то сейчас данная патология встречается у трудоспособной категории граждан. Связано это со многими причинами, в том числе и с последствиями болезни COVID-19. Однако, практическая стоматология в плане диагностике активно развивается. Существует достаточно много способов проведения основных и дополнительных методов исследования, в том числе и с позиции онконастороженности. В данной работе на примере проведенного исследования представлена скрининг-диагностика заболеваний слизистой оболочки рта, которую необходимо выполнять врачу-стоматологу на приеме перед началом проведения лечения основной патологии. </p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Проведено обследование пациентов, обратившихся на прием за стоматологической медицинской помощью. У 16 человек из 113 диагностированы заболевания слизистой оболочки рта. </p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. У пациентов отмечалась неудовлетворительная гигиена, показатели электромиографического исследования свидетельствовали о спастичности жевательной мускулатуры у 20,3% пациентов. Что в дальнейшем может послужить развитию травматических поражений, в том числе и декубитальной язвы. </p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Скрининг-диагностику целесообразно проводить на стоматологическом приеме у каждого пациента, что позволит предотвратить и профилактировать развитие ряда стоматологических патологий.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Relevance</title><p>Relevance. Currently, there is a steady increase in the development of oral mucosal diseases, and they are affecting younger people. If, at the beginning of the XX century, inflammatory and destructive oral mucosal diseases appeared in people over 60 y.o., who formed a senior dental patient group, now this pathology affects the working-age population. It is related to many reasons, including the consequences of COVID-19. However, diagnosis in dentistry is actively developing. There are quite many basic and additional examination methods, as well as in terms of cancer alertness. Based on the example of the study, the paper presents screening testing for oral mucosal diseases, which a dentist should perform at an appointment before starting treatment of the main pathology.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. The study examined the patients who presented for dental treatment. 16 out of 113 people were diagnosed with oral mucosal diseases.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The patients had poor oral hygiene, and electromyography indicated masticatory muscle spasticity in 20.3%, which may cause trauma development, including pressure ulcers.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. A dental appointment for each patient should include screening testing, which will prevent the development of a number of dental pathologies.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>слизистая оболочка рта</kwd><kwd>электромиографическое исследование</kwd><kwd>эрозия</kwd><kwd>язва</kwd><kwd>озлокачествление</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>oral mucosa</kwd><kwd>electromyography</kwd><kwd>erosion</kwd><kwd>ulcer</kwd><kwd>malignization</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено в рамках реализации гранта Администрации Волгоградской области 2022 года</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Орехова ЛЮ, Осипова МВ, Ладыко АА. Модель развития, профилактики и лечения красного плоского лишая слизистой оболочки полости рта. Часть I. 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