Condition of hemodynamics of the mucous membrane of the mouth and periodontium in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus

Abstract

The article presents the results of a hemodynamic study of the microcirculatory bed of the oral mucosa in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus with different duration of the underlying disease, the dental status and the condition of periodontal tissues are shown. So the level of microcirculation is significantly reduced in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus with a duration of disease of more than 5 years relative to individuals with type 1 diabetes mellitus up to 5 years. The study showed that the earlier there is type 1 diabetes, the worse the oxygen saturation of the tissues of the oral mucosa goes, the metabolic processes slow down, the dental and periodontological status worsens, the local immunity of the oral cavity decreases.